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Phone at the wheel: A description of the existing law

We all know that driving can be risky while using a mobile phone. But many drivers To choose these risks, to ignore an election can be detrimental to the all on the road. Here are some of the stark statistics on cell phones and driving.

According to a study by the University of Utah, while the vehicle occupied by mobile phone use, whether handheld or hands-free ranges SMS, a driver's reaction time as well as with a Blood alcohol content at 0.08 percent.

After a Virginia Tech / NHTSA study is the most common cause of driver inattention, the use of a mobile device.

And the NHTSA, Insurance Institute for Highway Safety reports that drivers on their cell phones four times as likely to get in car accidents, serious damage attributed to themselves and other causes.

Nationwide Insurance website claims that 10 percent of drivers who are aged 16-24 with their Mobile phone anytime, while driving distracted (DWD) is a cause in 25 percent of police reported crashes. Nationwide Survey Fact Sheet DWD also reports that 45 Percent of the 1008 survey respondents were almost hit by another driver or in fact that was taken with a cell phone.

Even after a report by the Carnegie Mellon driving a vehicle during a phone reduces the total amount of brain activity associated with driving by 37 percent.

Chatting on a cell phone and SMS are some of the most common driver distraction, the distraction of the driver, one of the leading factors in many crashes vehicle. Not only can such a reckless diversion Cause accidents, which can result in either damage or tragic deaths, but also guarantee an expensive ticket.

Sun brush up on the current State laws concerning prohibitions on cell phone use while driving, that way you can drive safely to avoid that issue and, more importantly, reduces the risk of a serious accident.

• The following six states ban the use of handheld mobile phones for all drivers: California, Connecticut, New Jersey, New York, Oregon and Washington. The District of Columbia and the Virgin Islands, also prohibit drivers from their hand-sets while on the road. For these countries, with the exception of Washington, those laws are all primary enforcement - police officers can issue a ticket a driver for the use of mobile handheld device during the trip, even without any other traffic offense in the process.

• While no state completely bans all types of cell phone use for all drivers, many states have declared to be illegal mobile phone use for certain segments of the population. Twenty-one states (Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Maine, Maryland, Minnesota, Michigan, Nebraska, New Jersey, North Carolina, Oregon, Rhode Iceland, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia), plus the District of Columbia, bans all cell phone use by novice drivers, young people under 19 with a learner's permit or driver included. Seventeen states (Arizona, Arkansas, California, Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New Jersey, North Carolina, Rhode Iceland, Tennessee, Texas and Virginia) prohibited plus the District of Columbia, school bus drivers from around the mobile phone use.

• Eighteen states (Alaska, Arkansas, California, Colorado [update 9:12], Connecticut, Illinois [from 10:01], Louisiana, Maryland, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, Oregon, Tennessee, Utah, Virginia, Washington), plus the District of Columbia ban, now or will prohibit all drivers from using their phones for text messaging. Nine states (West Virginia, Texas, Nebraska, Mississippi, Kansas, Indiana, Delaware, Maine and Missouri) only prohibit new drivers from text messaging while driving, and Texas is limited only drivers from SMS and school bus drivers from SMS when they drive, when a passenger 17 years or under.

• Maine, New Hampshire and Utah address the use from a mobile device while driving distracted on the road, as a major problem. However, Utah holds a mobile phone to a crime only if the Driver committing other moving violation other than speeding, be at the same time.

• Eight states (Florida, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Nevada, Oklahoma, Oregon and Utah) have preemption laws prohibit local jurisdictions to enact restrictions. In six other states (Illinois, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Mexico, Ohio and Pennsylvania), local jurisdictions are allowed to use handheld cell phones prohibited.

More and more states around the country are the most forbid, if not all drivers with their cell phones, whether it's speeches or SMS, while on the road. But for you to drive safely, it is best for your Mobile phone or other electronic device, no matter what the law says to avoid. Remember that your life is not the only one on the track.

About the Author

Annamarya Scaccia is a freelance writer who writes about products used in cars such as the Jupiter Jack.